Given a date-indexed Series s, for each group of four consecutive calendar
months return the date on which the highest value occurred.
Sample data:
s:
2015-01-01 0
2015-01-02 1
2015-01-05 2
2015-01-06 3
2015-01-07 4
2015-01-08 5
Freq: B
... (261 rows total)
solve(...)